June 10
The Forbidden City is
really overcrowded on Sunday by tourists, speaking different languages, taking
photos, ohing and ahing at the magnificent architectures-the Hall of Supreme
Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony and the Hall of Preserved Harmony. Who could imagine,
however, predecessors of those eye-catching tourists with curled hairs, blue
eyes and fair complexion, commonly known as Laowai
in China now, 10 decades ago were flocking into the City to rob and smash. Tz’u-his, the Empress Dowager, fled quickly
with her nephew, Emperor Kuang Hsu, and the City was in westerners’ hand. 2 decades ago, on 4th June there
was a big event on the square in front of the City. Standing on the biggest square in the world, I
could find no clues in relation to the event, but only crowds, engaging themselves
in feeling the greatness of the nation. It
is said that half the journalists in Peking turned out to be spies when it occurred. This time they did not come to rob or smash,
but made extensive coverage over the event, whose anniversary always stings the
sensitive nerve of the Authority. Soldiers
lowered their rifles and many were dead and thousands injured. There is a sculpture in Hong Kong University,
named Guoshang in Chinese, and it is
composed of different skulls with pained expressions by putting one dead on the
top of another. When it came into my
sight, I connected it with those shocking photos spreading on internet immediately. You can easily find the event in western
politicians’ rhetoric in political news.
They take it as a convincing evidence to criticize the barrenness of democracy
or human rights in our nation. Democracy
I think in this specific context is not the key point in the Authority’s
shoes. A western journalist, I still
remember, asked the Prime Minister,
Jiabao Wen, a question on how to comment on the event when he came to
office. Stabilization is supreme over
all, he responded to the question
indirectly. It is definitely obvious
that in historical books the Authority makes every endeavor to speak highly of
the patriotism of college students in protesting Northern Warlords Government
in 1919. 70 years later, what the college
students received is a heavy and bloody crackdown. Ironically?
It is circulated in unofficial history that Mao, the founder of the
nation, once said that Lu Xun, well-known for his critical articles targeting
Kuomintang’s brutality and rudeness within its governing areas, had better
silence himself, or he would be jailed, when he was asked that what would
happen if Lun Xun kept writing to criticize the Athority in peacetime. It is at the core of the Authority to safeguard
the stability of its regime, and democracy is only one of the vehicles to materialize
the goal of “stability overrides everything”.
It is almost impossible for the Authority to put up with any activity,
however pro-democracy or anti-democracy, of doing damage to the unity and completeness,
or “harmoniousness”, of the regime.